PREGNANCY AND STRESS EFFECTS ON BABY

282

Various women experience stress during pregnancy as a result of the many changes that occur during this period. Your family life, your body, and your emotions are all altering as a result of your pregnancy. These changes may be welcomed by you, but they may also bring new challenges into your life.

There is a link between prolonged stress and health issues, such as high blood pressure and heart disease. When pregnant, stress may raise the risk of having a preterm baby (a baby born before 37 weeks of pregnancy) or a baby who is underweight at birth (weighing less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces). Babies who are born prematurely or who are too little are more likely to suffer from health issues.

The causes of stress are different for every woman, but here are some common causes during pregnancy:

Morning sickness, constipation, exhaustion, and a backache are all common symptoms of pregnancy.

As your hormones fluctuate, your mood may shift as well. Stagnation may exacerbate the effects of anxiety and depression.

Concerned about what to anticipate during childbirth or how to care for your child?

If you have a job, you may have to deal with the day-to-day requirements of your position and prepare your coworkers for when you take time off for motherhood.

You may be concerned about the effects on your baby of what you eat, drink, and feel throughout your pregnancy.

Having a little stress isn’t always a negative thing. Even a small bit of stress may motivate you to embark on new endeavours if you know how to manage it properly. Pregnancy-related stressors, such as job demands, are unlikely to have an adverse effect.

It’s important to keep in mind that substantial stress during pregnancy might raise the risk of complications, such as early delivery. Pregnant mothers who are under a lot of stress are more likely to give birth to healthy children. Talk to your doctor if you’re experiencing any of these symptoms:

Negative incidents in your life. Divorce, a major sickness or death in the family, or the loss of a career or house are examples of these.

Extremely serious incidents. Earthquakes, storms, and terrorist strikes are all examples.

Anguish that lasts. Problems with money, abuse, homelessness, or major health issues may all contribute to this form of anxiety.

Anxiety or depression. When you’re depressed, you’re likely to have emotions of melancholy and a lack of interest in the activities you like. Because of this, it has the potential to disrupt your day-to-day activities. It’s not going to get better on its own. Anxiety is a state of anxiety or concern about the future. As a result, it may be difficult to care for both yourself and your child. You should speak to your doctor if you’re sad or nervous, since these conditions are common and curable. Medications should not be stopped or started during pregnancy if you have any of these problems. Quitting cold turkey might be dangerous for both you and your unborn child. As a patient, you may rely on your doctor to help you safely discontinue or adjust your medication regimen.

Stress in the neighborhood. Living in a low-income or high-crime area might cause stress in certain women.

Racism. It’s possible that some women will have to deal with racism in their life. In the United States, black women are more likely to give birth to preterm and underweight children than women of other races or ethnicities.

Stress caused by a pregnancy. Pregnancy may be stressful for some women. They may be concerned about miscarriage, the health of their unborn child, or how they’ll handle childbirth and parenthood. Consult your doctor if you’re experiencing any of these symptoms.