Over-the-counter (OTC) drug paracetamol is the most often used to treat fever and pain. Menstrual cramps, musculoskeletal discomfort, toothache, backache, and headaches that are accompanied by or unaccompanied by a fever may all be relieved quickly and effectively with this remedy. At the same time as reducing brain-received pain signals by paracetamol, prostaglandins, which enhance pain and fever, may be inhibited from being released by the body.
Taking paracetamol might cause stomach discomfort, nausea, and vomiting, among other negative effects. It is not safe for those with allergies to this medication. It is a safe and effective medication that may be taken by people of any age.
In addition to tablets, ER, MR and DT versions of paracetamol are also available in a variety of dose forms including capsule, syrup, drops, solution and suppository. If you’re taking paracetamol orally, you may do it with or without meals. Your doctor will provide an injection of paracetamol to you while you’re still in the hospital. A doctor’s prescription may need you to wet the tip of the suppository before inserting it into the rectum. The paracetamol suppository is intended for external use only. ” Eye, nose, and mouth contact should be avoided.
When taken at the prescribed dosages, paracetamol is safe to consume. The liver and kidneys may be damaged if an overdose occurs, thus attention should be used. Take note of how much Paracetamol you consume in a single day. If you do this, you’ll be less likely to overdose. Pregnant women and nursing mothers may safely use it. Before using paracetamol, talk to your doctor if you’re taking any other medications to treat your health concerns, such as liver or renal problems. This medication might interact negatively with those others.
SIDE EFFECTS
Major & minor side effects for Paracetamol
- Nausea and Vomiting
- Skin rash
- Dark or clay coloured stools
- Tiredness
- Loose stools
- Bloody and cloudy urine
- Stomach discomfort
- Uses of Paracetamol
What is it prescribed for?
Fever
An increased body temperature is known as a fever. Environmental factors or a medical condition may be to blame. While paracetamol is one of the most often used anti-febrile drugs, there are many others. Without addressing the underlying cause of the fever, this drug gives only short-term relief.
Headache
Adults and adolescents alike often suffer from headaches. There are a variety of treatments available, including as prescription drugs, food, coffee, a quick nap, and relaxing methods such as deep breathing and meditation. Most people choose paracetamol as a painkiller for headaches.
Muscle Pain
Aches and pains in the muscles may make it difficult to do simple daily tasks such as getting out of bed, climbing stairs, and lifting. Stress, tension, strenuous physical exercise, and certain medical problems may all contribute to it. It is often used to treat mild to severe musculoskeletal pain with paracetamol. If the pain is unbearable, your doctor may give this medication alone or in conjunction with other drugs.
Menstrual Cramps
Dysmenorrhea (throbbing or cramping in the lower abdomen) is another name for menstrual cramps. During and before to menstruation, many women have menstrual cramps. Muscle cramps and menstrual discomfort are both treated with paracetamol.
Joint pain or discomfort
An injury to the joints may cause joint pain, as can disorders including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, bursitis, gout, and strained or sprained ligaments and muscles. Paracetamol is an effective pain reliever for minor joint aches. If your pain is severe, your doctor may also prescribe additional drugs in addition to this one.
Toothache
A sharp pain in or around your teeth is known as a “toothache” or “tooth discomfort.” The pain of a toothache may be alleviated by taking paracetamol to some extent. In the case of severe toothaches, however, Paracetamol is ineffective, and a trip to the dentist is necessary to determine the source of the discomfort.
Post Vaccination Fever
Vaccinators are handing out paracetamol to patients who are experiencing fever, discomfort, and edoema after receiving a vaccination.
