What is Piles or Hemorrhoids

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Piles or hemorrhoid is a condition in which swollen and enlarged veins form inside anus or outside rectum. They can be very painful and cause bleeding as well. There are four types of hemorrhoids .

External

Internal

Prolapsed

Thrombosed

Internal

They are found inside the rectum. They do not usually cause any symptoms until they become large. When they become large they can cause pain, itching or burning sensation.

External

They are usually present near the anus. They may cause trouble in passing bowel movements and while sitting as well.

Prolapsed

Whenever an internal hemorrhoid becomes big and starts to ooze out of the anus, this condition is known as prolapsed haemorrhoid.

Thrombosed

When there is a formation of blood clots within the hemorrhoid tissue. This can cause pain, swelling or inflammation and a hard lump near the anus.

Who are more prone to hemorrhoids?

  • If you eat diet with less fibre
  • People who are overweight or obese
  • People who are often constipated or have diarrhoea
  • Those who lift heavy objects
  • Pregnant women

How can I prevent getting Piles?

  • Drink lots of fluids
  • Eat food rich in fiber
  • Exercise
  • Don’t delay bowel movements
  • Do not sit for long on the toilet seat.